Who is defined as a person capable of identifying another by sight in a legal context?

The definition of a person capable of identifying another by sight in a legal context is an eyewitness. An eyewitness is someone who has observed an event, such as a crime, and can provide a visual identification of individuals involved in that event. Their testimony is often crucial in court proceedings, as it can help establish facts about what occurred, thereby influencing the outcomes of legal cases.

The role of an eyewitness is distinct from that of a lineup administrator, who manages the process of presenting a lineup for the purpose of identification but does not necessarily participate in the identification itself. An independent administrator refers to a neutral party involved in the identification process to ensure fairness but, again, does not directly identify individuals. The victim, while they may have observed the crime, is specifically the person who suffered harm or injury from the crime, rather than a general observer who can provide identification.

Understanding the role of an eyewitness is essential in the legal context, as their ability to identify individuals accurately can significantly impact the judicial process.