Which of the following refers to actual objects offered to prove or disprove facts about a case?

Prepare for the Crime Scene Follow Up Investigations Test. Utilize flashcards, multiple-choice questions with hints, and explanations to excel in your exam preparation journey.

The term "physical or real evidence" is used to describe actual objects that can be presented in court to prove or disprove facts related to a case. This type of evidence includes tangible items such as weapons, fingerprints, blood samples, documents, or any other physical item that can be directly linked to the crime or the parties involved. The strength of physical evidence lies in its ability to provide concrete proof of a particular fact, often offering clarity and substantiation that can support or challenge claims made by witnesses or parties in a legal proceeding.

In contrast, other types of evidence do not fulfill this specific role. For example, documentary evidence refers specifically to writings or documents that can be used to prove or disprove facts but do not include physical objects themselves. Testimonial evidence consists of statements made by witnesses, which may be subject to interpretation and are based on personal recollection or perception rather than on physical reality. Character evidence relates to the traits or conduct of a person and is not focused on tangible items or direct proof of facts surrounding a specific incident. Thus, the distinct nature of physical or real evidence makes it crucial in the investigative and legal processes.

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